https://wiki.linuxsa.org/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BAkeepalived%2Bhaproxy%E5%8F%8C%E4%B8%BB%E9%AB%98%E5%8F%AF%E7%94%A8%E8%B4%9F%E8%BD%BD%E5%9D%87%E8%A1%A1%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F 搭建keepalived+haproxy双主高可用负载均衡系统 - 版本历史 2026-04-19T08:57:49Z 本wiki上该页面的版本历史 MediaWiki 1.43.1 https://wiki.linuxsa.org/index.php?title=%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BAkeepalived%2Bhaproxy%E5%8F%8C%E4%B8%BB%E9%AB%98%E5%8F%AF%E7%94%A8%E8%B4%9F%E8%BD%BD%E5%9D%87%E8%A1%A1%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&diff=1305&oldid=prev Evan：​导入1个版本 2019-10-14T13:55:50Z <p>导入1个版本</p> <p><b>新页面</b></p><div><br /> 搭建keepalived+haproxy双主高可用负载均衡系统<br /> <br /> == 基础知识普及==<br /> 常用高可用软件 keepalived heartbeat <br /> 常用负载均衡器 nginx haproxy LVS <br /> <br /> 常用方案为 <br /> haproxy +Keepalived 或者 nginx +Keepalived<br /> <br /> 我们这里用 haproxy +Keepalived <br /> <br /> ==搭建环境描述==<br /> vip 192.168.30.88<br /> <br /> haproxy-server(haproxy+keepalived) 192.168.30.75<br /> backup-haproxy(haproxy+keepalived) 192.168.30.76<br /> <br /> webapp1 192.168.30.71<br /> webapp2 192.168.30.72<br /> <br /> os CentOS Linux release 7.3.1611<br /> <br /> ==软件安装==<br /> <br /> === haproxy===<br /> [[Haproxy安装和配置]]<br /> <br /> === keepalived===<br /> [[keepalived安装和配置]]<br /> <br /> === 在master上配置HAProxy和Keepalved ===<br /> master HAProxy 和 Backup HAProxy 配置是一样的 见 [[Haproxy安装和配置]]<br /> <br /> === 在Backup上配置HAProxy和Keepalved ===<br /> <br /> master Keepalved 和 Backup Keepalved 配置 基本一样 <br /> <br /> 其中 master Keepalved 为 priority 100 ; backup Keepalved 为 priority 90, 还有 如果配置的是不抢占模式 ，还要 在bakc 上去掉<br /> nopreempt选项<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> ==测试==<br /> 192.168.30.88 www.zb.com <br /> 192.168.30.88 static.zb.com<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> == 问题及解决过程 ==<br /> &lt;pre&gt;<br /> 这个是比较 好用的参考 谢谢作者了<br /> keepalived+haproxy双主高可用负载均衡<br /> http://nmshuishui.blog.51cto.com/1850554/1405486<br /> <br /> #./configure --sysconf=/etc --with-kernel-dir=/usr/src/kernels/3.10.0-514.el7.x86_64<br /> <br /> make <br /> <br /> usr/src/kernels/3.10.0-514.el7.x86_64/include/linux/linkage.h:7:25: 致命错误：asm/linkage.h：没有那个文件或目录<br /> #include &lt;asm/linkage.h&gt;<br /> ^<br /> 编译中断。<br /> make[2]: *** [smtp.o] 错误 1<br /> make[2]: 离开目录“/root/keepalived-1.2.12/keepalived/core”<br /> make[1]: *** [all] 错误 1<br /> make[1]: 离开目录“/root/keepalived-1.2.12/keepalived”<br /> make: *** [all] 错误 2<br /> <br /> #4 centos7<br /> ./configure --sysconf=/etc --with-kernel-dir=/usr/src/kernels/3.10.0-514.el7.x86_64<br /> make -j3<br /> <br /> from ../include/smtp.h:34,<br /> from smtp.c:27:<br /> /usr/src/kernels/3.10.0-514.el7.x86_64/include/linux/linkage.h:7:25: 致命错误：asm/linkage.h：没有那个文件或目录<br /> #include &lt;asm/linkage.h&gt;<br /> ^<br /> 编译中断。<br /> make[2]: *** [smtp.o] 错误 1<br /> make[2]: 离开目录“/root/keepalived-1.2.12/keepalived/core”<br /> make[1]: *** [all] 错误 1<br /> make[1]: 离开目录“/root/keepalived-1.2.12/keepalived”<br /> make: *** [all] 错误 2<br /> <br /> 今天 没带 -with-kernel-dir 因为是lvs才一定要用上这个 <br /> <br /> https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-US/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux/7/html/Load_Balancer_Administration/s2-lvs-keepalived-haproxy-VSA.html<br /> &lt;/pre&gt;<br /> ==参考== <br /> <br /> <br /> [http://7424593.blog.51cto.com/7414593/1764640 HAProxy负载均衡与keepalived搭建高可用负载均衡web（Nginx/PHP/Tomcat）集群]<br /> <br /> [http://www.cnblogs.com/dkblog/archive/2011/07/06/2098949.html haproxy+keepalived实现高可用负载均衡]<br /> <br /> haproxy配置详解<br /> http://leejia.blog.51cto.com/4356849/1421882<br /> <br /> <br /> 负载均衡工具haproxy安装，配置，使用<br /> http://blog.51yip.com/server/868.html<br /> <br /> keepalived+haproxy双主高可用负载均衡<br /> http://nmshuishui.blog.51cto.com/1850554/1405486<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> apache+Keepalived实现站点高可用<br /> http://blog.linuxchina.net/?p=2942<br /> <br /> keepalived 搭建LVS高可用 Cluste<br /> http://blog.linuxchina.net/?p=1741<br /> <br /> <br /> Nginx+Keepalived实现站点高可用<br /> http://seanlook.com/2015/05/18/nginx-keepalived-ha/<br /> <br /> [http://ixdba.blog.51cto.com/2895551/1788995 企业集群平台架构实现与应用实战（HAproxy+keepalived篇）]<br /> <br /> <br /> [http://blog.csdn.net/zhu_tianwei/article/details/41117323 负载均衡-haproxy安装配置]<br /> <br /> <br /> Keepalived+Nginx实现高可用Web负载均衡<br /> http://www.jianshu.com/p/da26df4f7d60<br /> <br /> nginx+keepalived高可用及双主模式<br /> http://noodle.blog.51cto.com/2925423/1794734<br /> <br /> Nginx+Keepalived实现站点高可用<br /> https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000002881132<br /> <br /> Wed负载均衡高可用之Nginx+keepalived<br /> http://luozlinux.blog.51cto.com/1388902/1227004<br /> <br /> <br /> 烂泥：高负载均衡学习haproxy之配置文件详解<br /> http://www.ilanni.com/?p=10016<br /> <br /> <br /> [[category:ops]]</div> Evan