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Debian 添加自启动服务 - 版本历史
2026-04-19T08:54:06Z
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Evan：/* update-rc.d 方式 */
2019-12-18T02:36:46Z
<p><span class="autocomment">update-rc.d 方式</span></p>
<p><b>新页面</b></p><div>== update-rc.d 方式==<br />
<pre>在基于Debian的发行版中你可以使用 update-rc.d:<br />
update-rc.d mysql defaults<br />
update-rc.d mysql enable<br />
sudo update-rc.d mysql start 20 3 4 5 . stop 20 0 1 2 6 .<br />
<br />
run 'update-rc.d -f uwsgi defaults', or use the appropriate command on your<br />
<br />
sudo service mysql start<br />
sudo python manage.py runserver 192.168.1.158:80<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
== systemctl方式==<br />
<pre><br />
如何激活服务并在启动时启用或禁用服务（即系统启动时自动启动服务）<br />
#启动<br />
systemctl enable vsftpd<br />
# systemctl enable ssh.service<br />
# systemctl disable ssh.service<br />
<br />
systemctl is-active ssh.service # 这个 试过不可以 一开始还以为是查看<br />
<br />
<br />
如何屏蔽（让它不能启动）或显示服务（如 httpd.service）<br />
# systemctl mask httpd.service<br />
ln -s '/dev/null' '/etc/systemd/system/httpd.service'<br />
# systemctl unmask httpd.service<br />
rm '/etc/systemd/system/httpd.service'<br />
</pre><br />
<br />
==参考==<br />
MariaDB的自动启动与停止<br />
https://mariadb.com/kb/zh-cn/iniciando-e-parando-mariadb-automaticamente/<br />
<br />
http://wenzhixin.net.cn/2013/10/30/debian_script_init<br />
<br />
http://www.cnblogs.com/ac1985482/p/4046355.html<br />
<br />
[[category:ops]] [[category:linux]]</div>
Evan